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Why Japan Has To Release radioactive water into the ocean.
Japan’s decision to release treated radioactive water into the ocean from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant is undoubtedly a contentious one. Balancing environmental concerns, public health, and limited storage capacity has presented a significant challenge for the Japanese government.
With scientific consensus supporting the controlled release as a viable option, Japan is undertaking measures to ensure monitoring, transparency, and accountability in this process.
One of the primary reasons cited by the Japanese government is the limited capacity to store the treated water at the Fukushima site. With storage tanks expected to reach full capacity by 2022, alternative solutions had to be explored.
The available land for constructing additional tanks is limited, making it increasingly challenging to find long-term storage options.
Numerous scientific studies and expert opinions have been sought to assess the potential impact of releasing the treated water into the ocean. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has expressed support for Japan’s decision, stating that controlled releases following appropriate protocols pose no threat to human health or the environment.
The Japanese government has also sought the expertise of national and international scientists to validate the safety of the proposed action.
Other countries, such as the United States and France, have previously employed similar strategies to release treated radioactive water from their nuclear facilities into the ocean. While not identical situations, these precedents have influenced Japan’s decision and its confidence in the viability of oceanic release
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